One of the quietly great college bands from the 1980s,
Throwing Muses was formed in 1983 by guitarist/vocalist
Kristin Hersh and her half-sister guitarist/vocalist
Tanya Donelly with a few friends from high school. In 1986 the group's debut album was put out by the prestigious British label 4AD;
Throwing Muses was the first American band to be released on that label.
Throwing Muses' angular, anguished, mercurial sound had much to do with
Hersh's mental illness (she suffered from a form of bipolarity that caused her to hallucinate), especially on early albums like
House Tornado. 1991's
The Real Ramona marked a break from the heaviness of the previous albums, with lots of shimmery pop gems penned both by
Hersh and
Donelly, who contributed at least one song per album throughout her stay in the band. Creative tensions between the two songwriters rose until
Donelly left in 1992 to play with
the Breeders and ultimately form
Belly. That year
Hersh re-formed
the Muses with drummer
David Narcizo and released the band's fourth album,
Red Heaven. After that,
Hersh released a solo album and toured extensively, leaving fans to wonder about the status of
the Muses. In 1995, however,
Hersh and the rest of
the Muses (
Narcizo and bassist
Bernard Georges) released
University, one of the band's most cohesive and accessible efforts.
University was followed by
Limbo in 1996. The group's dissolution was announced soon after, with
Hersh continuing on as a solo artist.
In a Doghouse, a collection of rare early
Muses material, followed in 1998. In Spring 2000,
the Muses reunited for a special event called the Gut Pageant, which featured a set from
Hersh,
Narcizo,
Bernard Georges, and Robert Rust, as well as a solo performance by
Hersh, short films by
Narcizo, and a picnic lunch hosted by the group. During three weekends in 2002, the trio got together to record another album; released the same day in 2003 as
Hersh's
The Grotto,
Throwing Muses (self-titled, just like their debut) was the group's rawest, loudest album.
Donelly provided background vocals on some of the songs. ~ Heather Phares, All Music Guide