One of the earliest and most important ska revivalist groups, Birmingham's
the Beat formed in 1978 (the band had to change its name to
the English Beat in the U.S. to avoid confusion with
Paul Collins' band of the same name). The multiracial band carved a distinct sound through the use of alternating lead vocals by guitarist
Dave Wakeling and punk toaster/rapper
Ranking Roger, supported by a tight band consisting of
Andy Cox (guitar),
David Steele (bass), and
Everett Moreton (drums). The addition of 50-year-old saxophonist
Saxa, who originally played with
Prince Buster and
Desmond Dekker, gave the band credibility and fleshed out its sound. An opening spot for
the Selecter led to the band's signing to 2-Tone, where they released the hit single "Tears of a Clown," a wonderful version of the
Smokey Robinson classic. In 1980, the band decided to form its own 2-Tone-inspired label, Go-Feet (distributed by Arista). A string of hit singles followed in the U.K., including "Mirror in the Bathroom." Their debut LP,
I Just Can't Stop It, combined the early hits with other pop/ska-oriented material. "Stand Down Margaret," with its anti-
Thatcher stance, found the band moving in a more political direction, leading to several benefit gigs for "radical" causes. Musically,
the Beat slowed down the tempo for a more traditional reggae sound showcased on 1981's
Wha'ppen. This direction failed to bring the chart success of its predecessor. Featuring a more pop-oriented approach, 1982's
Special Beat Service helped the band increase its U.S. fan base through MTV exposure of "Save It for Later" and "I Confess," but the bandmembers decided to call it quits early the following year.
Wakeling and
Ranking Roger went on to form
General Public, and
Cox and
Steele formed
Fine Young Cannibals. ~ Chris Woodstra, All Music Guide