One of the few producers to pursue a real fusion of jazz and house music, Frenchman
Ludovic Navarre began recording in the early '90s using various aliases (
Subsystem, Modus Vivendi,
Deepside) for a range of French imprints.
St. Germain debuted in 1994 for
Laurent Garnier's F Communications label and
Navarre released his first album,
Boulevard, in 1996. Featuring trumpeter
Pascal Ohse, the album worked as a hybrid of American R&B and jazz with the growing French house scene exemplified by
Garnier,
la Funk Mob, and
Dimitri From Paris.
Tourist took the concept further with
Navarre working post-production on a fuller complement of musicians and earned release on Blue Note.
Navarre has also remixed such varying artists as
Björk,
Pierre Henry, and
the Suburban Knight. ~ John Bush, All Music Guide