Soul Asylum are the quintessential little band that could; it only took ten years to turn them from a teenage garage band into multi-platinum-selling rock stars. Guitarist
Dan Murphy, bassist
Karl Mueller, and drummer
Dave Pirner formed in 1981 as Loud Fast Rules in Minneapolis, MN. When the shambolic, no-longer-teenage band burst onto the scene in 1984,
Soul Asylum had added
Grant Young on drums and switched
Pirner to rhythm guitar and vocals for the loud and fast Twin Tone album
Say What You Will, Clarence...Karl Sold the Truck. However, the record was overshadowed by the current releases by fellow Twin Cities denizens
the Replacements and
Hüsker Dü;
Soul Asylum have gone on record stating they were dubbed "the B-teamers" by
the Replacements, which created bad feelings between the bands for years.
Still,
Soul Asylum forged their way on college radio and countless U.S. club tours, which gained them a devoted following. The "hell-on" rock band, in guitarist
Murphy's words, released
Made to Be Broken and the similar
While You Were Out in 1986, but
Pirner's songwriting always far outshone the form. The band signed to A&M Records in 1989 as part of a distribution pact between Twin Tone and A&M for the harder rocking
Hang Time, produced by
Lenny Kaye. The record garnered some college radio attention, but by 1990's
And the Horse They Rode in On,
Soul Asylum had fallen out of favor with the indie rock set and were left languishing in limbo, having almost entirely forsaken their post-punk indie roots.
Pirner and
Murphy spent the time regrouping, working out songs as the acoustic duo
Murphy & Pirfinkle, and touring the Midwest. The songs found their way to Columbia Records and onto
Grave Dancers Union in 1992, which ultimately earned
Soul Asylum a multi-platinum record after a slow start. The magical third single, "Runaway Train," propelled by a public service announcement-style video for missing children, helped push the single to number five and the album to number 11, and turned the band into a household name. They performed at the
Clinton Inauguration in 1992. Shortly after the release of
Grave Dancers, drummer
Young left the band and was replaced by
Sterling Campbell for the recording of
Let Your Dim Light Shine in 1995. Though it charted at number six and a single, "Misery," hit the Top 20,
Soul Asylum never reached the dizzying heights nor masses they touched with "Runaway Train."
Murphy also records and tours with the Minneapolis "supergroup"
Golden Smog, while
Pirner contributed vocals to their 1996 recording,
On Golden Smog.
Pirner's well-publicized romance with actress Winona Ryder beginning in 1994 left skeptics predicting that
Soul Asylum would break up, but they returned in 1998 with
Candy from a Stranger. Sadly, bassist and founding member
Karl Mueller died of esophageal cancer on June 17, 2005, at the age of 41. The band reunited in 2006 for
Silver Lining, their ninth full-length recording. Needless to say, the little band's fame ultimately eclipsed those other guys from Minneapolis. ~ Denise Sullivan, All Music Guide