Possessed and
Death may have brought death metal to life, but
Obituary brought it to fruition. After releasing some demos as Xecutioner as far back as 1986, the five-man band debuted as
Obituary on Roadrunner Records in 1989 with
Slowly We Rot, and in a word, the album was landmark. The previous forays into what would quickly become tagged as death metal -- primarily by the above-mentioned bands,
Possessed and
Death, along with grindcore innovators
Repulsion and
Napalm Death -- were exercises in relentlessness. These bands took the breakneck abandon of
Slayer's
Reign in Blood one step further, to the point of sheer, sometimes even ridiculous musical abandon.
Obituary, on the other hand, varied their tempo considerably -- and did so at the absolute height of speed metal nonetheless. Yes, the band could play at breakneck speed, but within the same song, guitarists
Allen West and
Trevor Peres could slow the tempo down to dirge-like levels in a moment's notice, all the while keeping the music as heavy as hell thanks to down-tuned guitars and the snarling vocals of
John Tardy. As a result,
Slowly We Rot made quite a splash back in 1989, influencing an entire legion of death metal bands in Florida:
Morbid Angel,
Deicide,
Malevolent Creation,
Cannibal Corpse, and numerous others now forgotten among the thousands of international bands that followed. In a way,
Slowly We Rot was the prototypical death metal album, establishing a template that would come to define the style (one that is distinct from grindcore or black metal, it should be pointed out). A few albums followed --
Cause of Death (1990) and
The End Complete (1992) both also very influential -- but by the mid-'90s
Obituary had run its course and the band splintered, reuniting now and then. Yet even as the bandmembers went their seperate ways (most notably
West going on to much success as the guitarist of
Six Feet Under),
Obituary continued to stand tall as one of the definitive death metal bands, if not the definitive (a distinction that probably goes to
Death, whose
James Murphy actually was a bandmember for a while). Their latest,
Xecutioners Return was released in August 2007 on the Candleight label. ~ Jason Birchmeier, All Music Guide