While remaining best known for his contributions to the pioneering San Francisco psychedelic band
Jefferson Airplane,
Marty Balin also enjoyed a successful solo career, scoring a Top Ten hit in 1981 with "Hearts." Born
Martyn Jerel Buchwald in Cincinnati, OH, on January 30, 1942, he was raised in the Bay Area and later attended San Francisco State University; though he initially pursued a career as a painter, after appearing in a production of West Side Story
Balin turned to music, issuing the solo singles "Nobody But You" and "I Specialize in Love" on Challenge in 1962. Two years later he joined the folk combo
the Town Criers, followed by a brief stint with
the Gateway Singers; in 1965,
Balin met singer/guitarist
Paul Kantner at the local club the Drinking Gourd, and together they formed
Jefferson Airplane. Initially a folk-rock venture, the group came to epitomize the nascent psychedelic scene, scoring a gold record with their 1967 sophomore LP
Surrealistic Pillow; although vocalist
Grace Slick was the focal point of hits such as "Somebody to Love" and "White Rabbit,"
Balin's soulful tenor proved a pivotal element of their sound as well, and he also wrote key compositions including "Today," "Share a Little Joke," and "Volunteers."
However, long-standing ego clashes with
Kantner and
Slick forced
Balin out of
Jefferson Airplane in 1971; he then formed the short-lived
Bodacious D.F., which issued their lone, self-titled album two years later. In early 1975 he rejoined the newly rechristened
Jefferson Starship, contributing perhaps his most memorable effort with the smash single "Miracles."
Balin also sang lead on the hits "With Your Love" and "Count on Me," but he again left the group in 1978, penning the rock opera Rock Justice before mounting a solo career with 1981's
Balin, which generated "Hearts" and its follow-up, "Atlanta Lady." After issuing 1983's
Lucky, he next joined
Kantner and fellow
Airplane alum
Jack Casady in
the K.B.C. Band; in 1989, all three participated in a
Jefferson Airplane reunion that yielded a new studio album and tour before sputtering out. In 1991,
Balin issued
Better Generation and two years later joined
Kantner's Jefferson Starship -- The Next Generation project, concurrently continuing his solo career with 1997's
Freedom Flight. 1999's
Marty Balin's Greatest Hits assembled re-recordings of past favorites. ~ Jason Ankeny, All Music Guide