Major Holley was best known for using the
Slam Stewart trademark of singing along with his bowed bass solos, although he sang in unison while
Stewart vocalized an octave above his bass. Otherwise,
Major Holley (known as "Mule") was a fine supportive bassist. He originally played violin and tuba, but switched to bass while playing in Navy bands. He played with
Dexter Gordon,
Charlie Parker, and
Ella Fitzgerald in the mid- to late '40s, and in 1950 did a series of duet recordings (never reissued) with
Oscar Peterson. After a period working for the BBC in England, he toured with
Woody Herman (1958), played with the
Al Cohn-
Zoot Sims quintet (1959-1960), and worked in the studios, in addition to appearing on some jazz recordings and having a stint with
Duke Ellington (1964).
Major Holley taught at Berklee (1967-1970), freelanced in New York, and recorded with everyone from
Roy Eldridge and
the Lee Konitz Nonet, to
Quincy Jones; he even met up on two records with
Slam Stewart. ~ Scott Yanow, All Music Guide