Although rooted heavy metal and the punk/hardcore aesthetic,
Isis' music relies just as heavily on ambience, atmosphere, and tone as it does complexity and aggression. Not so much a band per se as a musical collective, the members of the Boston-based quintet layer their compositions with feedback, power chords, quiet/loud dynamics, and vocals that are sometimes shouted, frequently screamed, and occasionally sung. The band was formed by Hydra Head Records owner
Aaron Turner, who was hoping to combine the minimalism of
Earth and
the Melvins with the experimentalism of
Godflesh, backed by the depth and power of the band's most obvious musical counterpart,
Neurosis. It was the union of
Turner with bassist
Jeff Caxide and powerhouse drummer
Aaron Harris that formed the core of the
Isis project in 1997. The band recorded a demo that year with guitarist
Randy Larson, garnering the attention of Escape Artist Records.
With noisemaker Chris Mereshuk on keyboards/samples and minus
Larson, the band recorded the
The Mosquito Control EP at God City Studios in 1998, establishing
Isis as a band with artistic vision and conceptual foresight. Former
Cast Iron Hike guitarist
Mike Gallagher joined the lineup in time for a tour with
Converge and
Cavity, just as Mereshuk exited and was replaced by Agorophobic Nosebleed's
Jay Randall. In 1999,
Isis released an EP titled
The Red Sea through Second Nature on both 8" vinyl and CD.
Randall exited the group shortly thereafter and was replaced by Cliff Meyer, and
Isis subsequently toured with
Cave In that summer before supporting
Neurosis -- who had become admirers of the group -- that winter.
In 2000,
Isis produced their masterwork, the
Celestial opus, which built upon the promise of the EP releases while expanding the band's scope to include more warmth and melody than its decidedly brutal predecessors. The band toured relentlessly in its support with the likes of
the Dillinger Escape Plan,
Candiria, and
Burn It Down, releasing a follow-up of material from the
Celestial sessions through
Neurosis' own Neurot Recordings in 2001. Dubbed
SGNL>05, the EP expanded the conceptual and musical threads of
Celestial, complete with a remix by one of the band's heroes,
Godflesh's electronic wizard
Justin Broadrick.
Oceanic became the band's breakthrough record, receiving positive reviews upon its release in 2002. The follow-up effort,
Panopticon, appeared two years later, while the two-CD remix collection
Oceanic: Remixes/Reinterpretations landed in 2005. One year later, the band collaborated with the Scottish pop band
Aereogramme for the 14th volume of the Konkurrent label's
In the Fishtank series.
Isis then released their next full-length album,
In the Absence of Truth, before touring alongside
Tool, whose guitarist
Adam Jones opted to join
Isis in the studio upon the tour's completion.
Jones lent his instrumental prowess to two songs, both of which appeared on the band's 2009 album
Wavering Radiant. ~ Ryan J. Downey, All Music Guide