A superstar in his native Senegal, spiritual pop singer
Baaba Maal was not even born to be a performer -- in West African culture, tradition dictates that the ancient griot caste must produce the singers and storytellers, and
Maal was born in the city of Podor in 1953 into the fisherman's caste. Despite his parents' insistence that he become a lawyer, he grew up surrounded by music, absorbing both the traditional sounds of the region as well as American R&B and soul, later discovering jazz and blues. As a teen
Maal moved to Dakar, joining the 70-piece orchestra Asly Fouta and teaming with his guitarist friend
Mansour Seck to form the group Lasli Fouta; during the early '80s, the duo also spent several years in Paris, where they recorded the 1984 album
Djam Leelii. Upon returning to Senegal,
Maal formed the group
Daande Lenol -- literally, "The Voice of the Race" -- and began honing a highly distinctive sound fusing traditional African music with elements of pop and reggae; in 1988 he issued the LP
Wango, the first in a series of highly successful albums which also included 1991's
Baayo, 1992's
Lam Toro, and 1994's
Firin' in Fouta. In 1998,
Maal released
Nomad Soul; the first recording on
Chris Blackwell's new Palm Pictures label, it featured cameos by
Brian Eno,
Howie B., and others.
Jombaajo appeared in 2000, followed by
Missing You in 2001 and
Television in 2009, all on Palm. ~ Jason Ankeny, All Music Guide