One of the more melodic death metal bands to expand beyond Sweden and spread their sound across the world alongside peers such as
Entombed,
At the Gates played a significant role in the death metal genre before breaking up in 1996, leading to the formation of
the Haunted. The group's first lineup --
Tomas Lindberg (vocals),
Anders Bjorler (guitars),
Adrian Erlandsson (drums),
Jonas Bjorler (bass), and Alf Svensson (guitars) -- formed in late 1990, recording the Gardens of Grief EP for the Dolores label. They toured Sweden with well-known groups such as
Bolt Thrower and
Dismember before eventually signing to Peaceville Records, who released their The Red in the Sky Is Ours album. In 1993, they replaced Svensson with
Martin Larsson on guitar, released their second album,
With Fear I Kiss the Burning Darkness, and toured the U.K. with
Anathema and
Cradle of Filth. Next came their
Terminal Spirit Disease album in May 1994, furthering the band's reputation with critics, who championed their fresh approach to death metal. This acclaim also led to their signing by Earache, who released their
Slaughter for the Soul album, which seemed a more realized approach to the melodic style of death metal the group had alluded to on previous releases. Unfortunately, just as
At the Gates began to win even more acclaim -- a nomination at the Swedish Grammys, heavy rotation on MTV's Headbanger's Ball, two successful U.S. tours with
Morbid Angel and
Napalm Death -- the group splintered, with the Bjorler twins and
Erlandsson forming
the Haunted and
Lindberg forming
Hide. ~ Jason Birchmeier, All Music Guide