The 20th volume in
John Zorn's massive Film Works documentation project (begun in 1992), centers on director Joe Dorman's documentary about the legendary writer Sholem Aleichem, whose character-driven short stories the musical Fiddler on the Roof was loosely based upon. The director approached
Zorn in May of 2008, yet he managed to write and record the score by the end of June. His chosen collaborators for the venture are the
Masada String Trio (cellist
Erik Friedlander, violinist
Mark Feldman, and bassist
Greg Cohen), accompanied by
Rob Burger on accordion and harpist
Carol Emanuel. The
MST first played together on 1996's monumental
Bar Kokhba.
Burger is also a current regular in the
Zorn stable, and
Emanuel, who took part in early projects such as
Spillane,
The Bribe,
Godard, and
Cobra (as well the composer's woefully short-lived and undocumented Dorothy Ashby project).
Musically, this project, for being centered on the folk themes from Eastern European Jewry, dating as early as the 18th century, is also wonderfully modern and diverse.
Burger's taut, deep-pulsing chords as well as
Cohen's basslines underscore
Zorn's very rhythmic approach.
Emanuel's harp is used as both a textural and melodic element in the score and it fills out the middle of this body of players wonderfully. The use of improvisation here is kept to a minimum perhaps, but then, it is used in terms of counterpoint, and especially in articulating motifs in the space of rhythmic shifts and shapes -- there are many complex ones here. Hence, the dynamic range of the music in these cues is wide-ranging, almost intimidating, but
Zorn's lyric sense is so keenly developed; though the listener might drop in and out of the score numerous times, she is always brought back by
Zorn's elegant use of harmonic structure. Singling out any particular cue over another is pointless: the recording of the score, which no doubt differs widely from what is used in the film, is of a piece that in this case, anyway, cannot be separated -- despite the fact that everything here feels as if its roots are in songs rather than in grand concepts. The music here is accessible, evocative, and yes, as is almost always the case for
Zorn, thoroughly engaging. ~ Thom Jurek, All Music Guide